Article Text

Download PDFPDF
FRI0230 Clinical presentation of 475 patients with primary sjÖgren’s syndrome who where seen by the rheumatologists
  1. C Diaz,
  2. C Geli,
  3. C Diaz-Torne,
  4. H Corominas,
  5. M Moreno,
  6. A Rodriguez,
  7. JM Llobet,
  8. G Vazquez
  1. Rheumatology, Hospital de La Santa Creu I Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain

Abstract

Objectives Study the clinical presentation of primary Sjögren’s syndrome (pSS) patients in a rheumatology unit.

Methods 475 patients with pSS have been studied. European criteria was used for the diagnostic. Patients with primary biliary cirrhosis and hepatitis C were excluded. Demografic, clinical and laboratory data were taken following the protocol of the unit. Minor salivary biopsy was carried out on 90% of the patients.

Results 94.5% were women. Age was 63 ± 12. Years of evolution were 10 ± 13. More prevalent extraglandular manifestations were: Carpal tunnel’s syndrome (CTS), 40%; fibromialgy, 36%; intermitent non inflammatory arthritis, 36%; inflammatory osteoarthritis, 10%; thyroid’s disfunction, 25.4%; photosensibility, 20%; peripheric neurologic manifestations without CTS, 5%; central neurologic manifestations, 5%; haematological manifestations, 8; renal manifestations, 5%; vasculitis, 13%.

Rheumatoid factor (RF) was positive in 50% of the patients, ANA in 70%, antithyroidal antibodies in 27%, SS-A/Ro in 23% and SS-B/La in 11%.

37% of them come because of rheumatic manifestations, (14% fibromialgy, 14% arthritis, 5% inflammatory osteoarthritis, 4% Raynaud´s phenomenom, another 5% are athralgia and low back pain.) 30.5% come because of oral or ocular dryness and parotidomegalia. Other reasons for consultatioon were: autoinmmune cytopenia (5%), thyroidal disfunctions (3%), vasculitis (2%), and RF or ANA (2%).

Conclusion The most common reason for consultation were rheumatic manifestations. The second reason was the oral and ocular dryness. Analitical alterations (Cytopenias, RF, ANA) can be other reasons for consultation.

Statistics from Altmetric.com

Request Permissions

If you wish to reuse any or all of this article please use the link below which will take you to the Copyright Clearance Center’s RightsLink service. You will be able to get a quick price and instant permission to reuse the content in many different ways.