rss
Ann Rheum Dis 2000;59:875-878 doi:10.1136/ard.59.11.875
  • Extended report

Fatigue in primary Sjögren's syndrome: Is there a link with the fibromyalgia syndrome?

  1. I Giles,
  2. D Isenberg
  1. Centre for Rheumatology, University College London, Arthur Stanley House, 40–50 Tottenham Street, London W1P 9PG, UK
  1. Dr GilesI.Giles{at}lch.ucl.ac.uk
  • Accepted 26 April 2000

Abstract

OBJECTIVE To determine whether fibromyalgia (FM) is more common in patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) who complain of fatigue. The association and prevalence of fatigue and FM was recorded in a group of patients with pSS and a control group of lupus patients, a subset of whom had secondary Sjögren's syndrome (sSS).

METHODS 74 patients with pSS and 216 patients with lupus were assessed with a questionnaire to identify the presence of fatigue and generalised pain. From the lupus group, in a subset of 117 lupus patients (from the Bloomsbury unit) those with sSS were identified. All patients were studied for the presence of FM.

RESULTS 50 of 74 patients with pSS (68%) reported fatigue—a prevalence significantly higher than in the lupus group (108/216 (50%); p<0.0087). Fatigue was present in 7/13 (54%) patients with SLE/sSS. FM was present in 9/74 patients with pSS (12%), compared with 11/216 lupus patients (5%), and in none of the patients with SLE/sSS. None of these values corresponds with previously reported figures of the incidence of FM in pSS.

CONCLUSION The results show that fatigue in patients with pSS and sSS is not due to the coexistence of FM in most cases. A lower incidence in the United Kingdom of FM in patients with pSS was found than has been previously reported.

Footnotes

    Register for free content

    The full back archive is now available for all BMJ Journals. Institutional subscribers may access the entire archive as part of their subscription. Personal subscribers will also have access to all content when logged in. Non-subscribers who register have free access to all articles published before 2006 right back to volume 1 issue 1. Register here to access the free archive of all BMJ Journals.

    Don't forget to sign up for content alerts so you keep up to date with all the articles as they are published.