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James M. Howard, Biologist independent
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jmhoward{at}anthropogeny.com James M. Howard
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Dear Editor It is my hypothesis that most drugs of addiction activate DHEA release. When DHEA declines following drug activation of DHEA, the drug is again used to reactivate DHEA. This may be the basis of addiction. Smoking has been demonstrated to activate DHEA release (Neuropsychopharmacology. 2005 Sep;30(9):1751-63). DHEA, estradiol, and testosterone have been found to "stimulate articular cartilage integration" ( Arthritis Rheum. 2006 Nov 28;54(12):3890-3897). I suggest long term use of drugs that activate DHEA in an addictive manner ultimately reduce DHEA production during the life span. I suggest the findings of Amin, et al., may be explained by long- term reduction of DHEA levels by smoking. |
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