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Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 2009;68:297-299; doi:10.1136/ard.2008.099408
Copyright © 2009 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd & European League Against Rheumatism.

EDITORIAL

Periarticular bone changes in rheumatoid arthritis: pathophysiological implications and clinical utility

Steven R Goldring

Departments of Orthopedics and Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, USA

Correspondence to:
Steven R Goldring, Hospital for Special Surgery, 535 East 70th Street, New York, NY 10021, USA; goldrings@hss.edu

Accepted 16 November 2008

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

In recent decades there has been a dramatic change in the treatment approaches for management of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The introduction of methotrexate and the subsequent development of the biological agents that target tumour necrosis factor (TNF) and/or immune cell activation pathways have dramatically improved patient outcomes. Nevertheless, as additional information becomes available from prospective studies of patients receiving these therapies, there is evidence that a significant number of individuals continue to experience progressive joint damage and functional impairment.16 Based on these observations, there is a need to develop validated assessment tools for identifying patients who are at risk for a poor prognosis and to target this population for more aggressive and/or specific therapies to prevent eventual joint damage. In this and a recent issue of the Annals of Rheumatic Diseases, two independent groups of investigators have utilised the techniques of bone mineral density (BMD) and radiographic analysis to . . . [Full text of this article]


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