Comparison of real-time PCR and nested PCR for the detection of Y chromosome sequences in the peripheral blood mononuclear cells of patients with systemic sclerosis
1 Rheumatology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Pisa, Italy
2 Immunohematology and Transfusional Medicine Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Pisana, Pisa, Italy
Correspondence to:
M Mosca, Rheumatology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Pisa, Via Roma 67, 56126 Pisa, Italy; marta.mosca@int.med.unipi.it
Accepted 24 March 2008
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
Real-time PCR (RT-PCR) is a sensitive technique that has been recently applied to the determination and quantification of fetomaternal microchimerism.1–3 In a previous manuscript, we detected the presence of Y chromosome sequences in female patients with systemic lupus erythaematosus (SLE) using nested PCR.4 In the present study we evaluated the presence of Y chromosome sequences in the peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of female patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) using nested and RT-PCR, correlating the results with the clinical and serological manifestations of the patients.
Genomic DNA was isolated from EDTA anticoagulated peripheral blood under a biosafety hood to avoid contamination, using a QIAamp Blood Kit (Qiagen GmbH, Hilden, Germany) and following the manufacturers blood and body fluid protocol. DNA was extracted from patient PBMCs (200 µl sample per column), eluted in a final volume of 80 µl and stored at –20°C until used.
A specific Y-chromosome sequence was detected
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