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Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 2000;59:404-407; doi:10.1136/ard.59.6.404
Copyright © 2000 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd & European League Against Rheumatism.
Ann Rheum Dis 2000;59:404-407 ( June )

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Anti-TNFalpha : a new dimension in the pharmacotherapy of the spondyloarthropathies !?

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    Introduction and overview

The therapeutic options for treatment of the spondyloarthropathies (SpA), especially for ankylosing spondylitis (AS), are limited. Physiotherapy is important and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) provide significant symptomatic benefit, as has been shown in many studies, and recently in a six week/one year trial.1 Apart from sulfasalazine, a disease modifying antirheumatic drug, which many rheumatologists use to treat patients with peripheral arthritis and gut disease in early and in active stages of SpA, few innovative treatments have arisen in the past decades since indometacin was developed.2 The Cox-2 selective agent rofecoxib, recently introduced, causes fewer gastric ulcers but is no more effective than established NSAIDs.3 The efficacy of rofecoxib in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) has not been studied to date. Up to 20% of patients with AS do not respond well or at all to NSAIDs.4 Corticosteroids are effective when applied locally intra-articularly5 but not systemically in most patients---an interesting difference . . . [Full text of this article]


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