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Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 1999;58:20-26; doi:10.1136/ard.58.1.20
Copyright © 1999 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd & European League Against Rheumatism.
Ann Rheum Dis 1999;58:20-26 ( January )

Extended reports

Bone scintigraphy in chronic knee pain: comparison with magnetic resonance imaging Torsten Boegård,a Olof Rudling,a Jan Dahlström,b Hans Dirksen,b Ingemar F Petersson,c Kjell Jonssond

a Departments of Diagnostic Radiology, b and Physiology, c County Hospital, Helsingborg, Sweden Spenshult's Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Halmstad, Sweden, d Department of Diagnostic Radiology, University Hospital, Lund, Sweden

Correspondence to: Dr T Boegård, Department of Diagnostic Radiology, County Hospital, S-251 87 Helsingborg, Sweden.

Accepted for publication 12 August 1998

OBJECTIVE---To compare increased bone uptake of 99Tcm-MDP and magnetic resonance (MR) detected subchondral lesions, osteophytes, and cartilage defects in the knee in middle aged people with longstanding knee pain.
METHODS---Fifty eight people (aged 41-58 years, mean 50) with chronic knee pain, with or without radiographic knee osteoarthritis, were examined with bone scintigraphy. The pattern and the grade of increased bone uptake was assessed. On the same day, a MR examination on a 1.0 T imager was performed. The presence and the grade of subchondral lesions, osteophytes, and cartilage defects were registered.
RESULTS---The kappa  values describing the correlation between increased bone uptake and MR detected subchondral lesions varied between 0.79 and 0.49, and between increased bone uptake and MR detected osteophytes or cartilage defects the values were <0.54. The kappa  values describing the correlation between the grade of bone uptake and the grade of the different MR findings was <0.57.
CONCLUSIONS---Good agreement was found between increased bone uptake and MR detected subchondral lesion. The agreement between increased bone uptake and osteophytes or cartilage defects was in general poor as well as the agreement between the grade of bone uptake and the grade of the MR findings.

Keywords: knee; osteoarthritis; magnetic resonance imaging; bone scintigraphy


© 1999 by Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases

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